Preparing the next generation of sustainability scientists
Alexander K. Killion,
Human-Environment Systems Center, Boise State University; Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior, Boise State UniversityKelley Sterle,
Graduate Program of Hydrologic Sciences and Cooperative Extension, University of Nevada, RenoEmily N. Bondank,
School of Sustainable Engineering and the Built Environment, Arizona State UniversityJillian R. Drabik,
Abess Center for Ecosystem Science and Policy, University of Miami, FloridaAbhinandan Bera,
Department of Architecture, Pennsylvania State UniversitySara Alian,
Department of Biosystems and Agricultural Engineering , Oklahoma State UniversityKristen A. Goodrich,
School of Social Ecology, University of California, IrvineMarcia Hale,
Department of Peace and Conflict Studies, University of North Carolina Greensboro; California Center for Sustainable Communities, UCLA Institute of the Environment and SustainabilityRachel A. Myer,
Department of Psychology, Temple UniversityQuang Phung,
Bioengineering Department, University of MissouriAaron M. Shew,
Environmental Dynamics Program, University of ArkansasAnastasia W. Thayer,
Department of Agricultural Economics, Texas A&M University
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5751/ES-10395-230439
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Abstract
Graduate programs emerging in universities over recent decades support the advanced study of sustainability issues in complex socio-environmental systems. Constructing the problem-scope to address these issues requires graduate students to integrate across disciplines and synthesize the social and natural dimensions of sustainability. Graduate programs that are designed to foster inter- and transdisciplinary research acknowledge the importance of training students to use integrative research approaches. However, this training is not available in all graduate programs that support integrative research, often requiring students to seek external training opportunities. We present perspectives from a group of doctoral students with diverse disciplinary backgrounds conducting integrative research in universities across the United States who participated in a 10-day, National Science Foundation-funded integrative research training workshop to learn and develop socio-environmental research skills. Following the workshop, students conducted a collaborative autoethnographic study to share pre- and postworkshop research experiences and discuss ways to increase integrative research training opportunities. Results reveal that students, regardless of disciplinary background, face common barriers conducting integrative research that include: (1) lack of exposure to epistemological frameworks and team-science skills, (2) challenges to effectively include stakeholder perspectives in his/her research, and (3) variable levels of committee support to conduct integrative research. To overcome the identified barriers and advance integrative research, students recommend how training opportunities can be embedded within existing graduate programs. Students advocate that both internal and external training opportunities are necessary to support the next generation of sustainability scientists.
Key words
graduate education; integrative research; interdisciplinary; team science; training; transdisciplinary
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