Table 1. Standardized terms that describe major points along a gradient or urbanization. These terms are most meaningful at relatively large ( > 1 km2) scales (Marzluff et al 2001).

Term  
Percent built
 
Building density
 
Residential human density
Wildland  
0–2
 
0
 
< 1/ha
Rural/exurban  
5–20
 
< 2.5/ha
 
1–10/ha
Suburban  
30–50
 
2.5–10/ha
 
> 10/ha
Urban  
> 50
 
> 10/ha
 
> 10/ha